Abstrakt
Početné výskumy dokazujú, že žiaci majú mylné predstavy v mnohých oblastiach chémie a problémy s pochopením viacerých chemických pojmov. Mylné koncepcie žiakov sú pevne zakotvené v ich kognitívnych štruktúrach, sú trváce, sú často odolné voči rôznorodým zmenám a nie je ľahké ich odstrániť. Náš článok demonštruje žiacke miskoncepcie v oblasti organickej chémie. Článok prezentuje kvalitatívny výskum žiackych predstáv a vedomostí v oblasti organickej chémie realizovaný na slovenských školách. Uvádza mnohé žiacke miskoncepcie a zistenia v tejto časti chémie. Predkladá tiež niekoľko odporúčaní pre elimináciu žiackych mylných predstáv v oblasti prírodných vied a pre zefektívnenie procesu ich vyučovania, ktoré by mohli zvýšiť záujem žiakov o štúdium prírodných vied a byť neoceniteľným „motorom? ich vnútornej motivácie.Reference
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